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Multiple Choice

Evinacumab is approved as adjunct therapy for HoFH and is used to reduce which lipids?

Evinacumab works through a mechanism that lowers lipid levels in a way that doesn’t rely on the LDL receptor. It’s a monoclonal antibody against ANGPTL3, and by inhibiting ANGPTL3, it reduces the production and increases the clearance of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. In people with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH), where LDL receptor function is severely impaired, this leads to meaningful reductions in LDL-C as well as triglycerides, independent of LDL receptor status. Because of this unique action, it is approved specifically as adjunct therapy for HoFH. It’s not used as first-line therapy for hypertriglyceridemia, nor is it a treatment for hypertension or diabetes. In trials, LDL-C reductions in HoFH have been substantial (roughly 40–60%), with additional triglyceride reductions, which explains its role as an adjunctive option in this very high-risk group.

Evinacumab works through a mechanism that lowers lipid levels in a way that doesn’t rely on the LDL receptor. It’s a monoclonal antibody against ANGPTL3, and by inhibiting ANGPTL3, it reduces the production and increases the clearance of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. In people with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH), where LDL receptor function is severely impaired, this leads to meaningful reductions in LDL-C as well as triglycerides, independent of LDL receptor status. Because of this unique action, it is approved specifically as adjunct therapy for HoFH. It’s not used as first-line therapy for hypertriglyceridemia, nor is it a treatment for hypertension or diabetes. In trials, LDL-C reductions in HoFH have been substantial (roughly 40–60%), with additional triglyceride reductions, which explains its role as an adjunctive option in this very high-risk group.